Hypogonadism refers to a condition in which the body does not produce enough testosterone due to impaired function of the gonads (testes or ovaries). This can occur during fetal development, puberty, or adulthood.
Some key signs and symptoms of hypogonadism in males may include:
- Low sex drive
- Erectile dysfunction
- Decreased muscle mass and strength
- Fatigue, low energy levels
- Depressed mood
- Reduced body and facial hair
What causes hypogonadism?
There are two main categories:
- Primary hypogonadism - defect lies within the gonads themselves. This could be due to inherited disorders (e.g. Klinefelter syndrome), infections, injury, or cancer treatment.
- Secondary hypogonadism - defect lies within the pituitary gland or hypothalamus in the brain. These areas produce hormones that signal the gonads to work properly. Issues here can disrupt signals.
How is hypogonadism diagnosed?
Doctors will check for
low blood testosterone levels along with symptoms. They may order blood tests of additional hormones made by pituitary gland to help classify the cause. Imaging tests can also be done to visualize pituitary or gonads.
How is hypogonadism treated?
- Hormone replacement therapy - Such as testosterone patches, injections, or gels to restore normal levels
- Target treatment of underlying condition if possible
For specialized care and
testosterone therapy, the physicians at
Balance Hormone Center have years of experience successfully treating hypogonadism. We provide customized treatment plans tailored to your unique health profile. Contact us today to learn more or schedule a consultation to discover if our therapies are right for your needs.
I hope this gives a helpful overview in understanding more about hypogonadism. Please let me know if you have any other questions!